Description
Mechanism of Action
Sodium bicarbonate raises blood and urinary pH by dissociation to provide bicarbonate ions, which neutralises the hydrogen ion concentration. It also neutralises gastric acid via production of carbon dioxide.
Onset: Oral: Rapid; IV: 15 minutes.
Duration: Oral: 8-10 minutes; IV: 1-2 hr.
MIMS Class
Other Drugs Acting on the Genito-Urinary System / Antacids, Antireflux Agents & Antiulcerants / Electrolytes
ATC Classification
B05CB04 – sodium bicarbonate; Belongs to the class of salt solutions used as irrigating solutions.;
B05XA02 – sodium bicarbonate; Belongs to the class of electrolyte solutions used in I.V. solutions
